About Sara and Gerald Murphy
Friends
of Ernest Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Pablo Picasso, Igor Stravinsky,
Cole Porter, Dorothy Parker, Alfred Hitchcock, and Fernand Léger,
among others, Sara and Gerald Murphy strove to make something fine and
beautiful of their lives through “living well,” creating
art, and encouraging artist and writer friends. The result was some
of the most noteworthy literature, music, theater, and art of the last
century. Often portrayed simply as wealthy patrons, the Murphys in
fact improvised their own brand of unconventional modernism that was
a source of inspiration to their many talented friends.
Sara (1883—1975) and Gerald (1888—1964) Murphy moved to France in
1921 with their three young children to carve out a life free of the
stifling social restrictions imposed by their wealthy New York families.
They improvised their own brand of unconventional modernism that fostered
creativity and intellectual freedom, epitomizing the “modern American” to
both their countrymen and those they encountered abroad. Calvin Tomkins,
in his 1971 book about the Murphys, Living Well is
the Best Revenge, wrote: “Those closest to the Murphys found it almost
impossible to describe the special quality of their life, or the charm it had
for their friends…They were utterly captivating.”